Buy custom The Historical and Cultural Influences That Gave Rise to the Learning Perspective

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This was such an emotional hangover that psychologists would not go near anything connecting biology and behavior. It was a perfect vacuum and the learning perspective was there to fill it.

There were many other researchers that influenced the learning perspective, such as Thorndike (1898) and his instrumental conditioning and the law of effect, where he investigated how cats and dogs solved various problems, or Pavlov (1927) when studying the digestive system of dogs, discovering that dogs could learn to associate the presence of one stimulus with the presence of another stimulus and once trained would salivate when presented with the latter stimulus alone, also known as classical conditioning...

Behaviourism developed simultaneously in Russia and in the United States, becoming a major force in psychology in the first part of the 20th century. Traditionalist behaviourists believed that all organisms learn in the same way, and that all learning could be explained by the processes of classical and operant conditioning...

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